White Paper
Under construction: Hidden emissions and untapped potential of buildings for New Zealand’s 2050 zero carbon goal
Date: |
August 18, 2019
|
---|
By Dr Gayathri Gamage, Dr Jeff Vickers, Ben Fisher and Dr Barbara Nebel – thinkstep ANZ

Executive Summary - Date: 19 August 2019
thinkstep ANZ’s new report identifies opportunities to decarbonise New Zealand’s building and construction sector by 40% with a focus on embodied emissions from now until 2050.
The strategies set out in this report could save approximately 1,200 kt CO2e per year: equivalent to taking 460,000 passenger cars off the road permanently and 15% of New Zealand’s total light vehicle fleet.
The key materials contributing to embodied GHG emissions in New Zealand were found to be steel and concrete, which together contribute more than 50% of the carbon footprint of both residential and non-residential construction (excluding fit-out and building services). Aluminium was also very significant for non-residential construction. For residential construction, timber framing was the next biggest contributor, followed by paint, aluminium and plasterboard.
A collaborative effort will enable us to achieve or exceed the 40% decarbonisation potential identified in this report. Decarbonising the built environment will require:
- Collaboration among all players in the building sector;
- Communication of good information and data;
- Innovation in the manufacturing sector; and
- Policy development encouraging the use of materials with low embodied carbon.
>> More about thinkstep Australasia
You might also be interested in:
- The Press release “Constructing new buildings could pump out annual climate pollution equivalent to one million cars”
- In May 2018, thinkstep ANZ published a report calculating that the built environment contributes up to 20% of New Zealand’s GHG emissions. Download report
Download Report:
You might also like
Study: How Can Municipalities Contribute to a Carbon Neutral Society?
The new report by thinkstep shows that New Zealand’s built environment is culpable for...
The study showed that on an engine technology basis, the absolute Well-to-Wake emission...
Learn more about the complexity of sustainable packaging!